Hair loss: causes and available treatments

Hair loss

Alopecia is the loss of hair naturally from the scalp or the human body, and it is a common diagnosed condition that affects both women and men. Excessive hair loss can cause hair to weaken and lose its density, and it usually occurs due to hormonal or genetic disorders, changes in lifestyle and nutrition, stress, psychological stress, or external environmental factors such as pollution and chemicals.
Excessive hair loss can lead to negative effects on the mental and emotional health of individuals, and can affect their self-esteem and self-confidence. It is important to treat excessive hair loss using appropriate treatments and a healthy lifestyle, and sometimes it requires consultation with a doctor or expert in hair care to diagnose the condition and determine the appropriate options for treatment.

Products, tools and techniques used in therapy

There are many products, tools, and techniques used to treat hair loss. Here are some examples:
1- Topical products: Many topical products are used to treat hair loss, such as shampoos containing vitamins and natural ingredients, hair growth stimulants, and thickening and moisturizing products.
2- Nutritional Supplements: Nutritional supplements are used to promote hair health, and include vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and botanical elements.
3- Medical treatments: Many medical treatments are used to treat hair loss, such as anti-hair loss medications, hormones, phototherapy, and hair transplantation.
4- Surgical procedures: Surgical procedures include hair transplantation and removal of excess skin.
5- Preventive measures: Hair loss can be reduced by following a healthy lifestyle, such as maintaining a balanced diet, physical activity, and limiting exposure to stress, thermal and chemical tools.
It should be noted that a doctor or hair care expert should be consulted before using any product, tool or technique to treat hair loss, in order to determine the appropriate and safe options for the specific person’s condition.

topical products

Topical products are used for hair care and hair loss treatment, and they include several types, such as:
1- Shampoo: Shampoo is used to clean the scalp and hair. It may also contain ingredients that help strengthen hair and improve its health, such as biotin, panthenol, and proteins.
2- Conditioner: The conditioner is used to soften hair and improve its styling. It may also contain ingredients that help strengthen hair and improve its health.
3- Oils and serums: Some oils and serums contain natural ingredients, such as argan oil, castor oil, and sweet almond oil, that promote hair health and protect it from damage.
4- Hair spray: Hair spray is used to fix the hair and make it appear more voluminous and dense, and it may contain ingredients that improve hair health.
5- Hair mask: A hair mask is used to nourish hair and improve its health, and it can contain natural ingredients, such as coconut oil, avocado, and honey.
It should be noted that a doctor or hair care expert should be consulted before using any topical product to treat hair loss, in order to determine the appropriate and safe options for the specific person’s condition.

Nutritional supplements

Nutritional supplements are one of the options used for hair care and hair loss treatment, and they include several types, such as:
1- Vitamins and minerals: Some nutritional supplements contain vitamins and minerals such as biotin, vitamin C, iron, zinc and magnesium, which are believed to improve hair health and reduce hair loss.
2- Essential Fatty Acids: Some nutritional supplements contain essential fatty acids such as omega-3, which are believed to improve hair health and protect it from damage.
3- Botanical supplements: Some nutritional supplements contain plant extracts, such as aloe vera and herbs, which are believed to improve hair health and reduce hair loss.
It should be noted that a doctor or hair care expert should be consulted before using any dietary supplement to treat hair loss, in order to determine the appropriate and safe options for the specific person’s condition, to avoid any interactions with other medications that the person is taking, and to avoid excessive doses that may lead to side effects.

Medical treatments

There are several different medical treatments that can be used to treat hair loss, including:
1- Hormonal therapy: Some hormonal drugs are used to treat hair loss, such as finasteride, which works to prevent the conversion of the male hormone into the active form in the scalp, which reduces hair loss and improves its growth.
2- Laser treatment: Laser treatment is used to stimulate hair growth and reduce hair loss, and it can be used through a device placed on the scalp.
3- Hair transplantation: In this treatment, hair is transferred from solid areas to hairless areas by transplanting it again, and it can be used to treat severe hair loss.
4- X-ray treatment: X-ray treatment is used to reduce hair loss, by exposing the scalp to small doses of X-rays.
5- Treatment with other medications: Some other medications, such as corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal and anti-cancer drugs, can be used to treat hair loss.
It should be noted that a doctor who specializes in hair care should be consulted before using any medical treatment to treat hair loss, in order to determine the appropriate and safe options for the specific person’s condition, to avoid any interactions with other medications that the person is taking, and to avoid excessive doses that may lead to symptoms of hair loss.

Preventive measures

There are some preventive measures that can be taken to maintain healthy hair and prevent hair loss, including:
1- Maintaining a healthy and balanced diet that contains vitamins and minerals necessary for healthy hair.
2- Keep your hair and scalp clean, and avoid using harsh chemical products that can cause hair damage.
3- Avoid using hot styling tools such as hair dryers and irons, or use them carefully and regularly.
4- Avoid excessive stress and tension, and get enough sleep and rest.
5- Using hats and head coverings to protect hair from exposure to sunlight and strong winds.
6- Maintaining balanced hormone levels by avoiding harmful chemicals and unhealthy foods.
7- Avoid smoking, as studies have shown that smoking leads to premature hair loss and damage.
8- Taking care of the health of the scalp, and avoiding skin diseases that can cause hair loss.
It should be noted that these preventive measures do not completely guarantee the prevention of hair loss, but they help maintain hair health and reduce the risk of hair loss.

Different styles of hair care

There are many different approaches to hair care, including:
1- Washing the hair: Hair should be washed regularly using a shampoo and conditioner suitable for the hair type, and it is preferable to avoid using products that contain harsh chemicals that may affect the health of the hair.
2- Moisturizing the hair: Hair must be moisturized using hair oil or a moisturizing conditioner, in order to avoid breakage and dryness.
3- Styling: Hair should be gently styled using a brush or comb suitable for hair type, and avoid frequent use of hot dryers and irons.
4- Protection from external factors: You must be protected from external factors such as strong sunlight and strong winds by using a hat or head cover.
5- Cutting: Hair must be cut regularly to get rid of split ends, which may lead to hair damage.
6- Scalp care: The scalp must be taken care of and kept clean to avoid skin diseases that may affect hair health.
7- Hair nourishment: Hair can be nourished using appropriate nutritional supplements, and foods rich in vitamins and minerals that are beneficial for hair health can be eaten.
8- Using therapeutic products: Topical and oral therapeutic products can be used to maintain hair health and prevent hair loss.
For healthy and beautiful hair, you must choose the right styles for the hair type and maintain regular care

Tips to avoid hair loss

There are many tips that can be followed to avoid hair loss, including:
1- Eat healthy foods rich in vitamins and minerals that promote hair health, such as fish, leafy vegetables and fruits.
2- Avoid factors that cause hair damage, such as excessive use of chemical products, dyes, hair dryers, and irons.
3- Keeping the hair and scalp moisturized, by using a conditioner and moisturizing mask, and drinking water regularly.
4- Keeping the hair and scalp clean, and washing the hair regularly using a suitable shampoo.
5- Avoid stress and psychological stress, and practice yoga, meditation or any other activity that helps relieve stress and stress.
6- Attention to public health, maintaining balanced hormone levels and getting rid of harmful habits such as smoking.
7- Consult the specialist doctor in case of any health problems that affect the health of the hair.
By choosing the right tips and following them on a regular basis, hair loss can be reduced and healthy.